Author: prtimesafrica

  • Zimbabwe: Authorities must end massive crackdown on dissent before Southern African Development Community (SADC) summit

    Zimbabwe: Authorities must end massive crackdown on dissent before Southern African Development Community (SADC) summit

    Amnesty International
    Zimbabwe: Authorities must end massive crackdown on dissent before Southern African Development Community (SADC) summit
    SADC must urgently demand an end to this assault on human rights as it prepares to hand the bloc’s leadership to Zimbabwean President Emmerson Mnangagwa
    LONDON, United Kingdom, August 9, 2024/ — More than 160 people arrested since mid-June before upcoming SADC summit in Harare; Evidence of torture or other ill-treatment; “Sets a dangerous tone for the bloc’s commitment to human rights” – Idriss Ali Nassah.

    Zimbabwean authorities must end their crackdown against opposition and civil society members ahead of the Southern African Development Community (SADC) summit scheduled for 17 August 2024 in Harare, Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch said today. The authorities must immediately and unconditionally release everyone arrested for exercising their rights.

    Authorities must also promptly and effectively investigate allegations of torture or other ill-treatment of detainees and hold any suspected perpetrators accountable in fair proceedings, the groups said. Further, SADC must urgently demand an end to this assault on human rights as it prepares to hand the bloc’s leadership to Zimbabwean President Emmerson Mnangagwa.

    “Since mid-June, Zimbabwean authorities have conducted a massive crackdown on dissent. More than 160 people have been arrested so far including elected officials, opposition members, union leaders, students and journalists,” said Khanyo Farise, Amnesty International’s Deputy Regional Director for East and Southern Africa.

    “Security forces have tear-gassed people in a private residence, beaten people so badly they needed hospitalization, forcibly disappeared people for hours and tortured people in custody. The authorities must stop committing such violations and immediately release all detainees.”

    SADC leaders must condemn the Zimbabwe government’s human rights violations and demand that the authorities reverse course by releasing everyone unjustly arrested before the situation worsens further, the groups said. President João Lourenço of Angola, who is the SADC chairperson, and Zambian President Hakainde Hichilema, who chairs its Politics, Defense and Security Cooperation Organ, need to speak out.

    A wide-ranging crackdown

    The current crackdown began on 16 June, when police raided the home of the opposition Citizens Coalition for Change (CCC) party leader, Jameson Timba, during a private gathering and arrested 78 people. Police fired tear gas and beat people with batons, resulting in multiple injuries, including one requiring surgery.

    The authorities charged the group with “gathering with intent to promote public violence and disorderly conduct” and held them for more than two days without bringing them before a court, in violation of Zimbabwean law. The authorities released two children and granted bail to one adult, but 75 people remain arbitrarily detained.

    On 24 June, police arrested 44 members of the Zimbabwe National Students Union (ZINASU), including its president, Emmanuel Sitima, and forced them to pay fines for “disorderly conduct” before releasing them. Police then re-arrested Sitima for “criminal nuisance” before releasing him the next day on bail.

    On 27 June, Zimbabwe President Mnangagwa warned against “opposition political parties bent on peddling falsehoods and instigating acts of civil disorder, especially before, during and after regional and world state events.” Hours later, police outside the Harare Magistrate’s Court beat and arrested peaceful protesters, who were demanding the release of the people arrested at Timba’s house.

    The next day, Information Minister Jenfan Muswere threatened “elements within the opposition, certain politicians, and some civil society organizations,” saying that “their days are numbered.”

    On 29 June, police arrested five members of the National Democratic Working Group social justice movement at a private home in Harare during a meeting to raise funds for impoverished families, then released them. On 1 July, the police broke up a memorial service for a CCC member killed in 2022. Police arrested another six people affiliated with the Community Voices Zimbabwe media organization in Gokwe on 3 July before releasing them without charge.

    On 31 July, state agents pulled four activists off a plane before takeoff at Robert Gabriel Mugabe Airport and forcibly disappeared them for nearly eight hours. Lawyers later documented evidence of torture and other ill-treatment, including extensive bruising on the Amalgamated Rural Teachers Union of Zimbabwe leader, Robson Chere, reportedly requiring urgent medical attention. The authorities charged the four activists with “disorderly conduct” for participating in the 27 June protest outside the Magistrate’s Court.

    The authorities have arrested more than 30 people across Zimbabwe since 1 August, including Sitima for a third time, a parliamentarian and 13 others in Kariba town, a city council member, a senator and a religious leader. Most arrests were related to protests or supporting opposition parties. On 8 August, masked people attempted to break into the offices of the Crisis in Zimbabwe Coalition civil society organization in Harare.

    “The serious violations we are witnessing, including violent attacks, abductions, torture, arbitrary arrests and other abuses against the opposition, government critics and activists are just the latest example of the failure of President Mnangagwa’s government to promote, protect and respect basic human rights,” said Idriss Ali Nassah, senior Africa researcher at Human Rights Watch.

    SADC has said nothing publicly about these human rights violations. The bloc needs to take a clear stand against the crackdown in Zimbabwe, especially as President Mnangagwa prepares to take over the SADC chairmanship, the groups said. The African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights should demand the immediate and unconditional release of everyone arbitrarily detained simply for exercising their rights.

    “The Zimbabwe authorities’ intensified crackdown and the dismantling of fundamental freedoms is directly linked to the government’s hosting of the SADC summit in Harare,” Nassah said. “It sets a dangerous tone for the bloc’s commitment to human rights under the upcoming chairmanship of Zimbabwe President Mnangagwa.”

    While SADC must address the clampdown in Zimbabwe now, it must also use the Harare summit and President Mnangagwa’s chairmanship to improve respect for human rights across the region, in line with the SADC treaty.

     

    SOURCE
    Amnesty International

     

  • 6 Ways To Use Public Relations To Build Brands

    6 Ways To Use Public Relations To Build Brands

    6 Ways To Use Public Relations To Build Brands

    “Brand public relations” – is it an oxymoron? Some say that PR builds reputation, while marketing actually boosts brands. But in reality, the two work in concert….kind of like brick and mortar. There are many ways to use classic PR strategies to add depth, color, and cohesion to the building blocks of brand identity. Here are some of the best.

    Use data

    Yes, “big data” is a buzzword that’s overused in our business, but what some companies don’t realize is that even small amounts of data can be useful for a PR outreach to media and influencers like analysts. An e-commerce client of ours recently noticed that millennials represent their largest  and fastest-growing customer segment. That simple fact, backed by the right data and company history, qualifies them to build content and create speaking platforms around what they’ve learned about marketing to millennials. It’s one of several differentiators we can use to help them stand out.

    Tell stories

    Storytelling is another overused term, but at its core, it means packaging information into meaningful and entertaining narratives to forge stronger emotional bonds with customers. And the best stories aren’t just splashy entrepreneurial chronicles, like Steve Jobs’ life or Richard Branson’s latest exploits. The most persuasive might be closer to home; they can be customer testimonials, community happenings, or employee exploits.

    Look inside

    Employees, in fact, can be both a rich source of stories and a powerful channel through which to tell them. One of our clients is a company that has landed on a few “Best Places To Work” lists, but they wanted to gain more visibility for their commitment to workplace wellness. When we placed a local newspaper story about an employee who lost 50 pounds and regained her health with the help of the fitness and wellness resources available to her at work, it added depth and credibility to the client’s reputation. Who wouldn’t want to work there?

    Third-party endorsement

    To be strong, a brand promise must be credible. The essence of good PR is having someone else talk about your brand rather than the company itself. The third-party endorsement – either implied or explicit – is often very effective, sometimes more so than paid media. It helps when the publicity results include “proof points” that reinforce a brand proposition or identity. A customer testimonial is an obvious example, but third-party endorsement can also come with content sharing and social media community-building.

    Executive leadership

    Staking out a position on a topical or important issue and offering insights or ideas can yield far-reaching brand benefits. When Starbucks’ Howard Schultz weighs in on marriage equality, or Sheryl Sandberg urges us to “lean in,” it’s more powerful than a corporate reputation campaign. It’s an example of thought leadership around a key issue relevant to many customers that has nothing to do with coffee or social networking. Yet, I’d argue that it has a strong impact on the brands attached.

    Education

    “Education” can mean campaigns that look to change behavior for reasons of public interest, like anti-smoking programs or the wireless industry’s #itcanwait campaign against texting and driving. One of our clients, McGraw Hill Federal Credit Union, has embraced a campaign around financial wellness. It sponsors a series of Financial Learning Seminars, underwrites research about the cost of financial stress in the workplace;  and raises funds for financial wellness causes.

    Pr Times Africa Limited.

  • African Development Bank approves $40 million Trade Finance Transaction Guarantee Facility to Ethiopia’s Dashen Bank

    African Development Bank Group (AfDB)
    African Development Bank approves $40 million Trade Finance Transaction Guarantee Facility to Ethiopia’s Dashen Bank
    The Facility will provide support to Small and Medium Sized Enterprises (SMEs) and local corporates’ import and export trade finance requirements

     

    ABIDJAN, Ivory Coast, August 9, 2024/ — The Board of Directors of the African Development Bank Group (www.AfDB.org) has approved a $40 million transaction guarantee facility to support Dashen Bank’s trade finance activities in Ethiopia.

    The Facility will provide support to Small and Medium Sized Enterprises (SMEs) and local corporates’ import and export trade finance requirements. It will also support intra-Africa trade, thus directly contributing to the successful implementation of the African Continental Free Trade Area (https://apo-opa.co/3WVlXE1) (AfCFTA) agenda.

    The Bank Group will provide a guarantee of up to 100 percent to confirming banks for the non-payment risk arising from the confirmation of Letters of Credit and similar trade finance instruments issued by Dashen Bank.

    Following the approval, the African Development Bank’s Director General for East Africa, Nnenna Nwabufo said: “Supporting Trade in Africa is a key priority at the African Development Bank. Trade finance is an important driver of economic growth and is critical for cross-border trade, particularly in emerging markets. We are delighted to work with Dashen, a strong partner with extensive knowledge and network in Ethiopia, on a shared ambition to support the region’s Trade.”

    Reacting to news about the approval, Asfaw Alemu CEO of Dashen Bank, said: “After fulfilling the stringent due diligence requirements of the African Development Bank, we are so delighted that its Board of Directors has approved a trade finance transaction guarantee facility of $40 million. This much-needed guarantee facility will be instrumental in expanding our bank’s trade services across the region and beyond.”

    He added: “The best practices learned through our engagement and the due diligence exercise passed with the continent’s premier development financier has been invaluable in pursuit of Dashen Bank’s strategic aspirations to be a best-in-class bank in Africa. We look forward to further strengthening our partnership and benefiting more from the resources and extensive capabilities of the African Development Bank and its partners, as we endeavor to support Ethiopia’s thriving small and medium enterprises in productive economic sectors, including agriculture and manufacturing.”

    The  African Development Bank’s Transaction Guarantee Product (https://apo-opa.co/3WGPqAs) is an unfunded instrument that provides up to 100 percent non-payment risk cover to confirming Banks for trade finance transactions of eligible Africa-based Issuing Banks. By covering up to 100 percent non-payment risk, the transaction guarantee will enable the Bank Group to support local African banks operating in the continent, particularly in low-income countries and transition states.
    Contact:
    Amba Mpoke-Bigg
    Communication and External Relations Department
    Email: a.mpoke-bigg@afdb.org

    Technical Contact:
    Bernard Muhati
    b.muhati@afdb.org

    About Dashen Bank: 
    Dashen (https://apo-opa.co/3WHtMvM) is one of the largest private banks in Ethiopia, operating through a network of 860 branches spread across the country. Dashen’s principal activities include providing conventional banking and Shariah-compliant interest-free banking services to its corporate clients, MSMEs and Retail banking customer segments. With its headquarters in Addis Ababa, Dashen Bank started operations in January 1996.

    About the African Development Bank Group:
    The African Development Bank Group is Africa’s premier development finance institution. It comprises three distinct entities: the African Development Bank (AfDB), the African Development Fund (ADF) and the Nigeria Trust Fund (NTF). On the ground in 41 African countries with an external office in Japan, the Bank contributes to the economic development and the social progress of its 54 regional member states. For more information: www.AfDB.org

    SOURCE
    African Development Bank Group (AfDB)

     

  • Ethiopia Conducts Oral Cholera Vaccination Campaign Using One-Third of Global Vaccine Stockpile

    Ethiopia Conducts Oral Cholera Vaccination Campaign Using One-Third of Global Vaccine Stockpile

     

    ADDIS ABABA, Ethiopia, August 7, 2024/ — An oral cholera vaccination (OCV) campaign was launched to protect at-risk populations in cholera-affected woredas (districts) across eight regions: Afar, Amhara, Oromia, Central Ethiopia, South Ethiopia, Sidma and Somali. Covering 89 woredas, including Internally Displaced People (IDPs) and refugee camps (Sudan), the campaign achieved 98.4% coverage, vaccinating over 10,196,575 people.

    “With the leadership of the EPHI and collaboration of partners, the campaign was conducted successfully despite challenges posed by conflict and other emergencies,” said Dr. Patrick Abok, WHO Ethiopia Emergency Preparedness and Response Lead. “Both the public and the vaccinators displayed commendable commitment to the campaign’s success,” he added.

    Two years after the cholera outbreak began in August 2022, the country has continued to battle the disease, with a recent increase in the number of cases. The re-emergence of the outbreak in the Amhara region, particularly in areas affected by armed conflict and new displacements, poses a dual burden.

    Under the leadership of the Ethiopian Public Health Institute (EPHI), multi-sectoral stakeholders have implemented response measures to interrupt transmission. These measures include house-to-house disinfection, water testing and treatment, and latrine construction. Risk communication and community engagement efforts were also undertaken to promote healthy behaviours and eliminate risky practices like open defecation. Active case search and case management were continuing.

    Despite these efforts, lack of funding is severely impeding the response, including for the STOP CHOLERA NOW! campaign launched by the EPHI. It is critical that ongoing multi-sectoral interventions be combined with extensive investments in safe water supply and sanitation systems to combat the outbreak effectively.

    WHO surveillance teams worked with government public health emergency management (PHEM) teams to identify the outbreak and launch a timely response in August 2022.WHO was part of the rapid response teams (RRT), and the Ethiopian National African Volunteer Health Corps initiative Strengthening & Utilizing Response Groups for Emergencies (AVoHC-SURGE) was deployed to respond to the outbreak. WHO teams provided technical support in coordination, water sanitation and hygiene, risk communication, case management, vaccination campaigns, and medical supplies, including the construction of cholera treatment facilities in the affected regions. WHO also supported capacity building and training in response intervention.

    The teams trained vaccinators according to WHO OCV guidelines and provided supportive supervision to ensure quality campaign implementation. WHO also facilitated the country’s vaccine request to the International Coordination Group on Vaccine Provision (ICG) through the GAVI Vaccine Alliance and provided logistical support for the campaign.

    In line with the Global Roadmap to Eliminate Cholera by 2030 and as part of the national cholera elimination strategy, OCV campaigns are conducted in affected and surrounding woredas following cholera outbreaks. This helps stop disease transmission while intersectoral response teams work to improve water safety and educate the public on good sanitary and hygiene practices.

    Cholera is an acute diarrheal infection caused by consuming food or water contaminated with the bacterium Vibrio cholerae. It results in severe acute watery diarrhoea and severe dehydration. Symptoms can appear between 12 hours and 5 days after consumption of contaminated food or water. Cholera affects both children and adults and can be fatal within hours if untreated, but early detection and fluid replacement with oral rehydration solutions or intravenous fluids can save lives.

    In addition to Cholera, the worrying expansion of measles outbreaks is causing increased vulnerability due to delayed emergency vaccination campaigns caused by a shortage of vaccines.

    WHO and health cluster members collaborated with the EPHI and regional health bureaus in the OCV campaign. Ethiopia utilized one-third of the global stockpile for the OCV campaign, underscoring the urgency and magnitude of the situation. The country urges continued support from international partners to address ongoing funding shortages and key transmission drivers like overcrowding and inadequate water treatment chemicals.

    SOURCE
    World Health Organization (WHO) – Ethiopia

     

  • The United States Announces $424 Million in Additional Assistance for the Democratic Republic of the Congo

    The United States Announces $424 Million in Additional Assistance for the Democratic Republic of the Congo

    U.S. Embassy in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
    The United States Announces $424 Million in Additional Assistance for the Democratic Republic of the Congo
    This includes $414 million in humanitarian assistance to support people experiencing persistent humanitarian needs resulting from conflict and displacement
    KINSHASA, Democratic Republic of the Congo, August 7, 2024/ — Today, the United States, through USAID, announced nearly $424 million in humanitarian and health assistance to address the ongoing catastrophe in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). This includes $414 million in humanitarian assistance to support people experiencing persistent humanitarian needs resulting from conflict and displacement.  This announcement, made in Kinshasa by the U.S. Ambassador to the DRC Lucy Tamlyn and U.S. Representative to the United Nations Agencies for Food and Agriculture Jeffrey Prescott, also includes an additional $10 million in health assistance to respond to the current mpox outbreak in the DRC and in other affected countries in the region. USAID is also donating 50,000 mpox vaccines to the DRC, which is the country most impacted by this outbreak.

    With the additional humanitarian assistance announced today, including funding from the bipartisan National Security Supplemental, USAID’s UN and NGO partners will continue to provide urgent food assistance, health care, nutrition support, shelter materials, and water, sanitation, and hygiene services to crisis-affected communities. Partners will also continue providing critical child protection services and gender-based violence prevention and response activities for the most vulnerable who bear the brunt of the ongoing crisis.

    Today’s announcement includes more than $170 million in Commodity Credit Corporation funding from the U.S. Department of Agriculture that USAID is using to purchase, ship, and distribute surplus agricultural commodities from American farmers to provide life-saving food assistance in the DRC. The additional health assistance will be invested across a range of critical public health interventions in response to the mpox outbreak in the region.

    The United States is the largest provider of humanitarian assistance to the DRC and the largest bilateral donor to DRC’s health sector. This fiscal year, the U.S. provided more than $256 million in health assistance through bilateral programs including the President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR), the President’s Malaria Initiative (PMI), and the Global Health Security program, which enabled more than seven million people to receive lifesaving treatment for diseases including TB, HIV, and malaria.

    The U.S. government continues to support humanitarian partners to deliver lifesaving assistance to communities in dire need. Today’s announcement brings the total U.S. humanitarian assistance in the DRC to more than $838 million in Fiscal Year 2024. We continue to stand by refugees and the Congolese people and we encourage other donors to join us in our critical efforts to save lives and alleviate suffering caused by this ongoing crisis.

     

    SOURCE
    U.S. Embassy in the Democratic Republic of the Congo

     

  • UK Unrest: Unpacking the Complexities of a Nation in Turmoil”

    UK Unrest: Unpacking the Complexities of a Nation in Turmoil”

    Unrest in the UK: Understanding the Root Causes and Key Players

    Lagos, Nigeria – As the United Kingdom grapples with ongoing riots and protests, Pr Times Africa delves into the complexities of the situation, shedding light on the tensions fueling the unrest. The recent riots have left many wondering what’s behind the chaos. This release aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the issues at play.

    Root Causes of the Unrest:

    – Escalating tensions over immigration and asylum seekers: The UK’s stance on immigration has long been contentious, with debates around border control, economic burden, and social integration intensifying.

    – Economic inequality and the cost of living crisis: Rising costs, stagnant wages, and growing disparities have created a perfect storm of frustration, driving citizens to demand change.

    – Policing and racial justice concerns: Tensions between law enforcement and marginalized communities have reached a boiling point, with calls for reform and accountability growing louder.

    – Far-right and extremist groups fueling unrest: The rise of far-right and nationalist groups has significantly contributed to the chaos, exploiting existing tensions and sowing discord and violence.

    Key Players Involved:

    – Far-right and nationalist groups (e.g., Britain First and the English Defence League): These organizations have spearheaded anti-immigrant and anti-asylum seeker protests, often using violent tactics.

    – Anti-immigrant and anti-asylum seeker protesters: While not all protesters are affiliated with far-right groups, many share similar concerns and frustrations.

    – Local community members frustrated with government policies: Everyday citizens, feeling neglected and disenfranchised, are taking to the streets to demand change.

    Conclusion:

    The situation in the UK is complex, with multiple factors contributing to the unrest. Pr Times Africa urges a nuanced understanding of the issues, recognizing the need for addressing social and economic concerns to prevent further unrest. By examining the root causes and key players involved, we can work towards a more informed and empathetic dialogue.

    Contact:
    Pr Times Africa Media.

  • Niger: Rights in Free Fall a Year After Coup

    Niger: Rights in Free Fall a Year After Coup

    Human Rights Watch (HRW)
    Niger: Rights in Free Fall a Year After Coup
    Crackdown on Opposition, Media; No Oversight of Military Spending
    NEW YORK, United States of America, July 25, 2024/ — The military authorities in Niger have cracked down on the opposition, media, and peaceful dissent since taking power in a coup one year ago, Amnesty International, Human Rights Watch and the International Federation for Human Rights (FIDH) said today.

    They have arbitrarily detained former President Mohamed Bazoum, and at least 30 officials from the ousted government and people close to the deposed president, as well as several journalists. They have rejected oversight of military spending, contrary to claims to combat corruption. The Nigerien authorities should immediately release all those held on politically motivated charges; guarantee respect for fundamental freedoms, particularly the rights to freedom of expression, opinion, and association; and publicly commit to transparency and accountability in military spending.

    “One year since the military coup, instead of a path toward respecting human rights and the rule of law, the military authorities are tightening their grip on opposition, civil society, and independent media,” said Samira Daoud, Amnesty International’s regional director for West and Central Africa. “Niger’s military authorities should release Bazoum as well as all those detained on politically motivated charges and ensure their due process rights.”

    On July 26, 2023, Gen. Abdourahamane Tiani and other Nigerien army officers of the National Council for the Safeguard of the Homeland (Conseil national pour la sauvegarde de la patrie, CNSP) overthrew Mohamed Bazoum, elected as president in 2021, and arbitrarily detained him, his family, and several members of his cabinet. In response to the coup, the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) on July 30, 2023, imposed sanctions, including economic sanctions, travel bans, and asset freezes, on the coup leaders and on the country more generally. On August 22, 2023, the African Union suspended Niger from its organs, institutions, and actions. On January 28, 2024, Niger, Burkina Faso, and Mali announced they would leave ECOWAS, and on February 24, ECOWAS lifted the sanctions on Niger.

    Since the coup, Bazoum and his wife have been detained at the presidential palace in Niamey, the capital. The three organizations have repeatedly expressed concern about their well-being. In August 2023, the authorities announced plans to prosecute Bazoum for “high treason” and undermining national security, but he has yet to be brought before a judge. In September 2023, Bazoum filed a lawsuit with the ECOWAS Court of Justice in Abuja, citing violations of human rights against him and his family during his detention. In December 2023, the ECOWAS Court ruled that Bazoum was arbitrarily detained and called for his release. In April, the authorities initiated legal proceedings against Bazoum to lift his presidential immunity so he could be prosecuted for alleged crimes committed after he was elected president in 2021. On June 14 2024, Niger’s state court lifted the immunity following a proceeding that failed to meet basic due process and international fair trial standards, including the right to a defense.

    Military authorities have also arbitrarily arrested at least 30 officials from the ousted government, including former ministers, members of the presidential cabinet, and people close to the deposed president, failing to grant them due process and fair trial rights. Lawyers representing those arrested said that their clients were detained in secret by the intelligence services, before being transferred to high-security prisons on trumped-up charges. At least four of them were granted bail in April, while all others were charged with “threatening state security,” among other offenses, before a military court, despite being civilians.

    Since the 2023 coup, media freedom has been severely restricted in the country. The authorities have threatened, harassed, and arbitrarily arrested journalists, many of whom say they are self-censoring amid fear of reprisals.

    On September 30, men who identified themselves as security force members arrested Samira Sabou, a blogger and journalist, at her mother’s home in Niamey. Sabou’s whereabouts remained unknown for seven days. The Niamey judicial police initially denied arresting her, but on October 7 she was transferred to the criminal investigations unit of the Niamey police, where her lawyer and her husband visited her. On October 11, she was charged with “production and dissemination of data likely to disturb public order” and released pending trial. No date has been set for the trial.

    On January 29, the interior minister issued a decree suspending the activities of Maison de la Presse, an independent media organization, and announcing the creation of a new management committee for the media organization headed by the Interior Ministry’s Secretary General.

    On April 13, security forces arrested Ousmane Toudou, a journalist and former communications adviser to the ousted president. In the days following the July 2023 coup, Toudou denounced the military takeover through a widely shared social media post. In May 2024, he was charged with “plotting against state security” and sent to pretrial detention.

    On April 24, security forces arrested Soumana Maiga, the editor of the L’Enquêteur, after the newspaper reported a story published by a French newspaper about the alleged installation of listening equipment by Russian agents on official state buildings. He was taken before a judge in May, detained on a charge of infringement of national defense, and released pending trial on July 9.

    Tchima Illa Issoufou, the Hausa language BBC radio correspondent in Niger, said that she received threats from members of the security forces accusing her of attempting to “destabilize Niger” because of her reporting on the security situation in the Tillabéri region, western Niger, where armed Islamist groups carry out attacks against both civilians and security forces. “I was attacked by junta supporters on social media,” she told Amnesty International in May after she fled Niger for another country. “They accused me of working under foreign influence.” On April 26, security forces arrested Ali Tera, a civil society activist whom Issoufou had interviewed.

    On May 29, the justice and human rights minister issued a circular suspending all visits by human rights organizations to Nigerien prisons “until further notice,” in violation of national and international human rights law, including the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, which Niger ratified in 1988.

    On June 12, the justice and human rights minister issued a news release announcing that a 2019 law on cyber-crime had been amended. The law, which criminalized the “dissemination, production and making available to others of data that may disturb public order or threaten human dignity through an information system,” was the basis of a crackdown on human rights, including the right to freedom of expression online in 2020. In 2022, the Bazoum government, following a sustained civil society campaign, amended the law, replacing prison sentences with fines for defamation-related crimes. The June 12 amendments, however, reinstate prison sentences.

    “The long list of attacks on journalists over the past year demonstrates the authorities’ determination to restrict press freedom and the right of access to information,” said Drissa Traoré, secretary general of the FIDH. “The amendment of the 2019 cyber-crime law is a dangerous step back that could be used to silence any voice deemed to be dissenting, and certainly to further target human rights defenders, activists and journalists. The Niger authorities must reverse this decision and guarantee freedom of expression.”

    The African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights and the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, both of which Niger ratified in 1986, guarantee the rights to freedom of opinion and expression.

    On February 23, Tiani, who vowed to fight corruption after taking power, signed an order repealing any control on military spending. The order states that “expenditure for the acquisition of equipment or materials or any other supplies, the performance of works or services for the defense and security forces […] shall be excluded from the scope of the legislation on public procurement and public accounting,” and shall also be exempt from taxation. Transparency in military budgeting and expenditure is crucial to addressing corruption and mismanagement and contributes to respect for human rights and the rule of law, adequate management of military expenditure, and government accountability, the organizations said.

    “Public oversight of the military’s economic activities is not only critical for restoring civilian democratic rule and holding military officials accountable for abuses, but also for preventing the loss of public resources to corruption and mismanagement,” said Ilaria Allegrozzi, senior Sahel researcher at Human Rights Watch. “The Niger authorities should commit to transparency and accountability by immediately disclosing verifiable financial information about military spending.”

    SOURCE
    Human Rights Watch (HRW)

     

  • National Job Fair: Enabling Nigeria’s Future Through Employment and  Innovation

    National Job Fair: Enabling Nigeria’s Future Through Employment and Innovation

    S
    Announcement of the National Job Fair: Enabling Nigeria’s Future Through Employment and
    Innovation
    Fellow Nigerians, Distinguished Guests, and Partners,
    Today, I stand before you to announce a significant initiative aimed at addressing one of the most
    pressing challenges our nation faces: unemployment, particularly among our young people. It is with
    great pride and a deep sense of responsibility that I introduce the National Job Fair, an event designed
    to create opportunities and forge a path towards a more prosperous future for Nigeria.
    The National Job Fair is not just another event; it is a timely and strategic response to the current
    economic hardships and the imminent threat of protests fueled by the rising unemployment among
    our youth. We have heard the cries of our young people, their frustrations, and their desire for
    meaningful employment. This fair is a platform where their voices can be heard, and their talents
    recognized.
    Scheduled to take place [insert date and venue], the National Job Fair will bring together job seekers,
    employers, industry experts, and policymakers from various sectors. It is an inclusive event where
    young people, women, the disabled, and all those seeking employment can connect with potential
    employers. Our goal is to create a space where talents are recognized, and opportunities are
    abundant.
    For this initiative to succeed, we need the support and partnership of both the private and public
    sectors. We call upon private companies, public institutions, multinational corporations, and industry
    experts to join us in this effort. Your participation is crucial in creating a robust job market that can
    absorb the talents and skills of our young people. We urge you to take this opportunity to invest in the
    future of our nation by providing job openings, mentorship, and training programs. Together, we can
    build a workforce that is not only competent but also innovative and dynamic.
    I am pleased to announce that the Ministry of Youth is already a key partner in this initiative. Their
    support underscores the importance and urgency of this endeavor. We are grateful for their
    commitment and collaboration, which will significantly enhance the impact of the National Job Fair.
    We are acutely aware of the current socio-economic tensions and the imminent threat of protests
    across the nation. The frustration and anger among our youth are understandableAnnouncement of the National Job Fair: Enabling Nigeria’s Future Through Employment and
    Innovation.

     

  • Elections and appointments of officials to African Union Organs and institutions

    Elections and appointments of officials to African Union Organs and institutions

    1. [contact-form][contact-field label=”Name” type=”name” required=”true” /][contact-field label=”Email” type=”email” required=”true” /][contact-field label=”Website” type=”url” /][contact-field label=”Message” type=”textarea” /][/contact-form]

     

    Elections and appointments of officials to African Union Organs and institutions
    Three (3) Judges of the African Court on Human and Peoples’ Rights were appointed for a term of six (6) years

    ADDIS ABABA, Ethiopia, July 21, 2024/ — The African Union Executive Council session concluded its 45th Ordinary Session on the 19th July 2024, after deliberations that delved into various key issues that would advance the political and socio-economic development and integration of the continent. Part of the agenda of the two-day ministerial meeting was elections and appointments of officials to African Union Organs and institutions. The ministers held successful elections that concluded with the appointment of the following:

    Three (3) Judges of the African Court on Human and Peoples’ Rights were appointed for a term of six (6) years.
    Justice Blaise Tchikaya (Congo) was reelected for a second term.
    Justice Duncan Gaswaga, (Uganda).
    Justice Stella Isibhakhomen Anukam (Nigeria), was reelected for a second term.

    African Court on Human and Peoples’ Rights is composed of eleven judges who are nationals of Member States of the African Union. Upon nomination by their respective States, the Judges of the Court are elected, in their individual capacities, from among African jurists of proven integrity and of recognized practical, judicial or academic competence and experience in the field of human rights. The Judges are elected for a six-year term, renewable once. The Judges of the Court elect from among themselves, a President and Vice-President of the Court who serve a two-year term. They can be re-elected only once. The President of the Court resides and works full time at the seat of the Court, while the other ten (10) Judges work on part-time basis. In the discharge of his/her duties, the President is assisted by a Registrar who performs registry, managerial and administrative functions of the Court.

    Kenneth Kamwi Matengu (Namibia) was re-elected and appointed as the President of the Pan African University (PAU) Council for a three (3)- year term, effective October 2024.
    The PAU Council is the highest governing body of the university and has oversight of the policy, finances and property of the PAU. The PAU council has authority to adopt regulations and to issue directives, policies and guidelines to govern all activities and operations of the PAU. PAU is a flagship continental initiative whose establishment in 2011 was inspired and driven by a culmination of continental initiatives of the African Union Commission to revitalize higher education and research in Africa. It is a project designed to exemplify excellence, enhance the attractiveness, local relevance and global competitiveness of African higher education and research, and establishes the Pan African University at the core of Africa’s development.

    Fernand Guy Isseri(Cameroon) was appointed a member of the African Space Council for a term of four (4) years. The election of one female member of the Space Council from the Central Region was postponed. The ministers urged Member States of the Central Region to submit female candidatures whose election will be held during the to the Executive Council session in February 2025.
    The African Space Council comprises ten members. In February 2024, the Executive Council elected and appointed the first African Space Council to advance the operationalisation of the African Space Agency, which was inaugurated in January 2023. The African Space Council is charged with coordinating the activities of the African Space Agency, guiding continental space policymaking, resource allocation, and regulatory oversights, and managing African space industry stakeholders, including governments and international partners, to facilitate favourable partnerships in space science and technology.

    The Council will ensure that investments align strategically with continental objectives, including those outlined in Africa 2063, prioritising advancements in space exploration, research, technology, and indigenous capacity development. The ouncil will facilitate collaboration in space exploration and research through local, regional, continental, and international cooperation, promoting mutual benefits and peaceful endeavours for all Africans.

    Nadia Annouz (Morocco) was appointed a member of the African Union Advisory Board against Corruption (AUABC) for a six (6)- year term.
    The Advisory Board on Corruption is composed of eleven (11) members elected by the Executive Council from among a list of experts of the highest integrity, impartiality, and recognized competence in matters relating to preventing and combating corruption and related offences, proposed by the State Parties. Board Members serve for a term of six (6) years renewable only once. The mandate of the Board is to promote and encourage the adoption of measures and actions by State Parties to prevent, detect, punish and eradicate corruption and related offences in Africa as well as to follow-up on the application of those measures and report on a regular basis, to AU Policy Organs, the progress made by each State Party in complying with the provisions of the Convention.

    The following members of the African Union Board of External Auditors (BoEA) were appointed as Head of Supreme Audit Institutions as to carry out audit assignments for financial years 2024 and 2025 as per Rule 99 of the African Union Financial Rules. Mauritius (Eastern Region), Eswatini (Southern Region), and Ivory Coast (Western Region) Equatorial Guinea (Central Region). The members will join the existing first-tier members Board of External Auditors.
    The Board of External Auditors comprises Eleven (11) Heads of Supreme Audit Institutions, one member from each five region of Africa, to serve for a tenure of two-year term. The Board also comprises an additional six Member States from the first-tier of the scale of assessment of the African Union budget. The Board is mandated to make observations on the efficiency of the financial management, including the accounting system, the internal controls and, in general, the administration and management of the African Union, including internal liaisons between the various authorities responsible for the framing, preparation and administration of the annual budget.

    For details and updates of the 6th Mid-Year Coordination Meeting in Accra, Ghana, visit- https://au.int/en/summit/coordination/6

    SOURCE
    African Union (AU)

     

  • New Africa Sustainable Development Report Shows Critical Importance of Scaled-Up Development Financing

    New Africa Sustainable Development Report Shows Critical Importance of Scaled-Up Development Financing

    African Development Bank Group (AfDB)
    New Africa Sustainable Development Report Shows Critical Importance of Scaled-Up Development Financing
    The report provides an in-depth review of African countries progress towards five sustainable development goals and their 32 targets to meet the 2030 Agenda and the African Union 2063 Agenda
    NEW YORK, United States of America, July 18, 2024/ — The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (ECA), and the African Development Bank (AfDB) (www.AfDB.org), presented today the 2024 Africa Sustainable Development Report (ASDR), at an event held on the margins of the UN High-Level Political Forum for Sustainable Development in New York.

    Scaled-up access to concessionary development financing, strengthened climate information and early warning systems, and economic reforms are amongst the key recommendations raised in the new ASDR, titled “Reinforcing the 2030 Agenda and Agenda 2063 and Eradicating Poverty in Times of Multiple Crises: The Effective Delivery of Sustainable, Resilient and Innovative Solutions.”

    The report provides an in-depth review of African countries progress towards five sustainable development goals and their 32 targets to meet the 2030 Agenda and the African Union 2063 Agenda. The five SDGs under review are: ending poverty (Goal 1); eliminating hunger (Goal 2); combating climate change (Goal 13); promoting peaceful societies (Goal 16) and strengthening global partnerships (Goal 17).

    The research shows that Africa is on track to reach only less than three of the 32 targets assessed in this report (ASDR-2024) and that setbacks have been recorded for 8 of them, with slow progress or status quo registered for the remaining targets.

    “Advanced economies have rebounded from COVID-19, but many countries in Africa struggle with high debt, double-digit inflation, and limited access to crucial development and climate funding. Disparities in the Human Development Index are widening between top-ranking nations and those at the bottom, highlighting significant challenges across Africa despite some progress in recent decades.]” said Claver Gatete, ECA Executive Secretary.

    Indeed, Official Development Assistance (ODA) to Africa increased by two percent in 2023, but the total ODA remains at 0.37 percent of donors’ combined Gross National Income, well below the 0.7 percent target agreed on by UN Member States. Given the short period remaining before the 2030 SDG deadline, most countries may fail to mobilize adequate resources to close their financing gap.

    “African countries have made some significant progress in important areas, but we are running out of time,” stressed Matthias Naab, UNDP Africa Deputy Regional Director a.i. “It is imperative we reinforce partnerships and look at innovative solutions to stop the current deceleration – and even reversal in some areas – and work more closely with African countries and people to get back on track towards our Global Goals and the Africa We Want. And this report is key, as it provides a path to this critical acceleration.”

    Africa has made strides in poverty reduction (goal 1), despite setbacks from crises like COVID-19, which increased poverty rates significantly, as in 2022, Africa accounted for more than half (54.8 percent) of people living in poverty worldwide. Efforts are underway to enhance social protection systems, which currently cover only 17.4 percent of the population, though still well below the global average. Access to drinking water has increased, on average, from 68.7 percent in 2015 to 72.9 percent, and basic sanitation services now reach 52% of the population, with ongoing efforts to meet global standards.

    Efforts to combat hunger, undernourishment, and stunting (goal 2) in Africa are crucial. Despite challenges such as increased hunger affecting 281.6 million people in 2022, up by 11 million compared to 2021, initiatives are underway to address these issues and need urgent support. Measures include improving agricultural investment and aid to enhance food security.

    Africa has demonstrated remarkable resilience and commitment to addressing climate change (goal 13), and efforts to enhance disaster risk reduction continue, though the number of countries having established national and local disaster risk reduction strategies remains at 29 out of 54 since 2015. Financing climate action in Africa is paramount but only $29.5 billion have been mobilized of the $2.8 trillion needed between 2020 and 2030 for African countries to implement their NDCs under the Paris Agreement.

    “Financing remains a challenge for Africa. It needs between $118.2 billion and $145.5 billion per year to implement the continent’s climate action commitments and Nationally Determined Contributions. This requires the  development partners  to scale up their support, including by strengthening the system of public development banks focusing on enhancing productive capacities, infrastructure, and human capital development,  and for African countries  to  prioritize domestic resource mobilization  through reforms such as digitizing tax administration systems, implementing progressive taxation, and leveraging digital payment platforms,” explained Al Hamndou Dorsouma, Manager of the AfDB Climate Change and Green Growth Division.

    In terms of governance (goal 16), some nations, such as Malawi, have taken significant measures to combat corruption, though it remains a significant challenge in many African countries, with stagnant progress and rising instances of bribery. Additionally, high illicit financial flows, totaling around $1.3 trillion in outflows and $1.1 trillion in inflows in 2020, continue to hinder the financing of key agendas, with Africa losing about $88.6 billion annually.

    The ASDR also highlighted that key data gaps remain in many countries on the continent and recommends to policymakers and academics to include skills and capacity building in their priorities to be able to have a more accurate picture of the state of countries achievements and needs in terms of inclusive and sustainable development.

    “This new report underscores African countries’ commitment and progress, but it also highlights the challenges that remain for us to shape up ‘The Africa We Want’. It stresses on the urgent need to accelerate sustainable development actions and the imperative for African countries to step up their efforts and empower communities for a more inclusive growth. But it also shows clearly how innovative financing and strengthened partnerships are key for countries to be able to redouble their efforts,” said Monique Nsanzabaganwa, Deputy Chairperson of the African Union.

    To access all findings and read the full set of recommendations, please consult the 2024 Africa Sustainable Development Report: https://apo-opa.

    For further information or potential interviews, please contact:
    Eve Sabbagh

    UNDP Africa Strategic Communications Specialist, New York
    eve.sabbagh@undp.org

    Sophia Denekew
    ECA Media Relations
    denekews.uneca@un.org

    Amba Mpoke-Bigg
    AfDB Communications and External Relations Department
    media@afdb.org

    About UNDP: 
    UNDP is the leading United Nations agency fighting to end the injustice of poverty, inequality, and climate change. Working with our broad network of experts and partners in 170 countries, we help nations to build integrated, lasting solutions for people and planet. Learn more at www.UNDP.org or follow @UNDP and @UNDPAfrica

    SOURCE
    African Development Bank

Hot daily news right into your inbox.

Headline

Never Miss A Story

Get our Weekly recap with the latest news, articles and resources.
Cookie policy
We use our own and third party cookies to allow us to understand how the site is used and to support our marketing campaigns.